Sajid Raina
Tulail Valley is preserving its heritage through enchanting craftsmanship of wooden houses.
Nestled amidst the breathtaking landscapes of Bandipora, Tulail Valley the sub valley of Gurez stands as a testament to the enduring allure of traditional architecture.
With a legacy that spans generations, the tradition of constructing wooden houses in Tulail Valley has stood the test of time. Here, the prevailing climatic conditions and the region’s modest lifestyle have shaped a deep reverence for these unique structures.
As per news agency—Kashmir News Observer (KNO), about 90 percent Tulail’s houses are meticulously crafted using timber and mud with tin sheet roofs crowning these architectural gems. Amidst the abundance of modern construction materials, people of Tulail continue to value the unmatched charm and practicality offered by wooden dwellings.
Mohd Ismaeel, a resident of Tulail while highlighting the remarkable resilience of these houses said that with an average snowfall of seven feet during winter, the sturdy wooden structures prove their mettle, offering a haven of warmth and protection against the harsh elements.
Skilled carpenters employ age-old techniques to intricately join the wooden beams while a layer of mud on the interior walls provides natural insulation, keeping the interiors cool in summer and cozy in winter, he said.
Beyond their functional benefits, the wooden houses of Tulail Valley hold a deep cultural significance. They embrace the coexistence of humans and nature, with space reserved within the homes for the presence of wild bulls that roam the Gurez region, Ismaeel added.
He said that this unique arrangement not only adds to the warmth within the houses but also contributes to the valley’s distinctive character. Moreover, the houses are intentionally spaced apart, mitigating the risk of fire incidents, with the hearth areas thoughtfully protected using mud.
However, in the heart of Gurez Valley, the landscape is transforming, giving way to the allure of modernity.
Dawar, once an epitome of traditional architecture, is witnessing a shift towards concrete constructions, risking the loss of its cultural heritage.
Muhammad Ayub, an elder from Dawar, laments the diminishing connection with ancestral roots and urges the community to safeguard the valley’s natural beauty.
Ayub emphasizes the importance of striking a balance between progress and preservation, ensuring that the legacy of wooden houses endures for future generations to cherish.
“Tulail Valley stands as a bastion of tradition, embracing its rich cultural heritage amid a changing world,” Bashir Ahmad, a local said, adding that as Gurez Valley grapples with rapid urbanization, Tulail remains a sanctuary where the spirit of craftsmanship and reverence for nature converge.
He said that these wooden houses embody the essence of Tulail, capturing the imagination of visitors who are drawn to their timeless beauty